On 8 October 2015, legislation was introduced to the Kazakh Senate for a new social health insurance system, including mandatory employer and employee contributions. Beginning in 2017, employers will be required to contribute 2% of employees' salary to the system, with the rate increasing to 5% in 2020. Employees will be required to contribute 1% of their salary in 2019 and 2% from 2020 (withhe…